Crime and Castration
Posted: Mon Jan 07, 2002 4:57 am
The purpose(s) of the criminal justice system are still being debated. What should properly be done to/about those convicted of crimes, whether violent or nonviolent ones. At least the following have been proposed and debated:
1) Retribution. Producing pain and suffering to the criminal at least equal to what he provided to his victim(s). The rack and public disembowelment are not currently being discussed, but other, only slightly gentler, forms of torture have not disappeared from public discourse. Just read the editorials and letters to the editor about the appropriate fate of "terrorists." Making prison life "unpleasant," if not physically painful, is certainly widely discussed.
2) Rehabilitation. Providing an environment where the criminal is taught the error of his ways and prepared for reintroduction into society. This was the main thrust of prison reform through most of the last century. Both vocational and academic education programs are generally provided in prisons and those who complete such programs have a better chance of early release.
3) Removal from society. Long-term or lifetime imprisonment so that the criminal has little or no opportunity to commit another crime. Execution would be the most extreme form of removal from society. Longer prison terms for violent crimes than for nonviolent ones are sometimes justified by stating that older men are far less likely to be aggressive than younger men. (Men DO commit most violent crimes, though certainly not all of them.) We seem to be approaching maximum possible use of this alternative today. California is currently discussing ways to get convicted felons OUT of prison.
The American prison population has soared with more and more convicted criminals being sentenced to very long mandatory sentences or even to life without possibility of parole, frequently for multiple (but often nonviolent) offences.
If the goal is to remove individuals (mostly male) from society until they are less likely to commit VIOLENT and aggressive crime, ought we to think about other ways to reduce aggression? Studies of the results of animal castration over the past four or five MILLENIA have demonstrated that it is STATISTICALLY able to reduce aggression. Not all those castrated become less aggressive, but most do. Several members of this Board have attested to the "eunuch calm" which they attained.
Should those sentenced to long prison terms to keep them out of society until they are too old to be a menace to society have the option to elect castration and early release? They are being kept in prison until their testosterone levels fall low enough to reduce their aggression. Might this be offered to them surgically? Could it be called "cruel and unusual" if it was not required, but merely offered as an alternative to long term or lifetime imprisonment.
In other words, would a "castrate and release" program be more or less humane than what we currently do to convicted criminals?
Get your javelins out! We should have some fun with this debate. Don't feel you have to give your real opinion. I'm certainly willing to say whatever leads the debate in an interesting direction whether I believe it or not.
1) Retribution. Producing pain and suffering to the criminal at least equal to what he provided to his victim(s). The rack and public disembowelment are not currently being discussed, but other, only slightly gentler, forms of torture have not disappeared from public discourse. Just read the editorials and letters to the editor about the appropriate fate of "terrorists." Making prison life "unpleasant," if not physically painful, is certainly widely discussed.
2) Rehabilitation. Providing an environment where the criminal is taught the error of his ways and prepared for reintroduction into society. This was the main thrust of prison reform through most of the last century. Both vocational and academic education programs are generally provided in prisons and those who complete such programs have a better chance of early release.
3) Removal from society. Long-term or lifetime imprisonment so that the criminal has little or no opportunity to commit another crime. Execution would be the most extreme form of removal from society. Longer prison terms for violent crimes than for nonviolent ones are sometimes justified by stating that older men are far less likely to be aggressive than younger men. (Men DO commit most violent crimes, though certainly not all of them.) We seem to be approaching maximum possible use of this alternative today. California is currently discussing ways to get convicted felons OUT of prison.
The American prison population has soared with more and more convicted criminals being sentenced to very long mandatory sentences or even to life without possibility of parole, frequently for multiple (but often nonviolent) offences.
If the goal is to remove individuals (mostly male) from society until they are less likely to commit VIOLENT and aggressive crime, ought we to think about other ways to reduce aggression? Studies of the results of animal castration over the past four or five MILLENIA have demonstrated that it is STATISTICALLY able to reduce aggression. Not all those castrated become less aggressive, but most do. Several members of this Board have attested to the "eunuch calm" which they attained.
Should those sentenced to long prison terms to keep them out of society until they are too old to be a menace to society have the option to elect castration and early release? They are being kept in prison until their testosterone levels fall low enough to reduce their aggression. Might this be offered to them surgically? Could it be called "cruel and unusual" if it was not required, but merely offered as an alternative to long term or lifetime imprisonment.
In other words, would a "castrate and release" program be more or less humane than what we currently do to convicted criminals?
Get your javelins out! We should have some fun with this debate. Don't feel you have to give your real opinion. I'm certainly willing to say whatever leads the debate in an interesting direction whether I believe it or not.